40 Developmental Assets (return to KidsMatter website)
Search
Institute has identified the following building blocks of healthy development that help
young people grow up healthy, caring, and
responsible. Percentages of young people who experience
each asset represent almost 100,000 6th to 12th grade youth surveyed in 213 towns
and cities in the United States.
Asset
Type |
Asset
Name |
Definition |
Percentage |
|
2.
Positive family communication
4.
Caring neighborhood 5.
Caring school climate 6.
Parent involvement in schooling |
Young
person and her or his parent(s) communicate positively, and young person is willing to
seek advice and counsel from parent(s). Young
person receives support from three or more nonparent adults. Young
person experiences caring neighbors. School
provides a caring, encouraging environment. Parent(s)
are actively involved in helping young person succeed in school. |
64% 26% 41% 40% 24% 29% |
|
9. Service to others
|
Young
people are given useful roles in the community.
|
|
|
13.
Neighborhood boundaries
|
School
provides clear rules and consequences. Neighbors
take responsibility for monitoring young people's behavior. Parent(s)
and other adults model positive, responsible behavior. Young
person's best friends model responsible behavior. Both
parent(s) and teachers encourage the young person to do well. |
46%
|
|
17.
Creative activities
|
Young
person spends three or more hours per week in sports, clubs, or organizations at school and/or in the community. Young
person spends one or more hours per week in activities in a
religious institution.
Young
person is out with friends "with nothing special to do" two or fewer nights per week.
|
|
Commitment
to learning |
22.
School engagement 23.
Homework 24.
Bonding to school 25.
Reading for pleasure |
Young
person reports doing at least one hour of homework every school day. Young
person cares about his or her school.
|
|
Positive
values |
26.
Caring
30.
Responsibility
|
Young
person places high value on helping other people.
Young
person places high value on promoting equality and reducing hunger and poverty. Young
person acts on convictions and stands up for her or his beliefs. Young
person "tells the truth even when it is not easy."
|
43% 42% |
Social
Competencies |
32.
Planning and decision making 33.
Interpersonal competence 34.
Cultural competence 35.
Resistance skills 36.
Peaceful conflict resolution |
Young
person knows how to plan ahead and make choices.
Young
person can resist negative peer pressure and dangerous situations.
|
29% 43% 35% 37% 44% |
Positive
Identity |
37.
Personal power
39.
Sense of purpose 40.
Positive view of personal future |
Young
person feels he or she has control over "things that happen to me." Young
person reports having a high self-esteem.
|
45% |
|
|
|
|
(return to KidsMatter website)
Search Institute: Practical research benefiting children and youth.
Permission
to reproduce this chart is granted for educational, non-commercial purposes only.
Copyright © 1997 by Search Institute, 700 S. Third Street, Suite 210, Minneapolis, MN
55415. For information on asset building and Search Institute's national Healthy
Communities Healthy Youth initiative, call 1-800-888-7828.